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A Beginner’s Guide to Indian Classical Dance

Indian classical dance is rich, expressive, and deeply rooted in storytelling. If you’re new to it, don’t worry — you don’t have to understand every gesture or rhythm to enjoy the experience!


There are several major forms, each with its own regional roots and distinctive style:

  • Bharatanatyam (Tamil Nadu)

  • Kathak (North India)

  • Odissi (Odisha)

  • Kuchipudi (Andhra Pradesh)

  • Kathakali (Kerala)

  • Manipuri (Manipur)

  • Mohiniyattam (Kerala)


A few quick notes: dancers perform barefoot, as the stage is considered a sacred space. Dancers also wear ankle bells (salangai/ghungroo/ etc) — these are not worn with shoes!


Each performance is a conversation between rhythm, expression, and story. Over the coming months, we’ll be sharing more posts diving into these dance traditions, their meanings, and the artists who bring them to life.


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